Can Kombucha Get You Drunk?

Medically Reviewed on 9/19/2022
Can Kombucha Get You Drunk
Although it does contain small amounts of alcohol, it is unlikely that kombucha will get you drunk, even at the legally non-alcoholic maximum in the U.S. is 0.5%

Kombucha is a fermented beverage made from a mixture of brewed tea, sugar, and symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeasts (SCOBY). During the fermentation process, SCOBY feeds on the sugar and gets converted into alcohol.

Although it does contain small amounts of alcohol, it is unlikely that kombucha will get you drunk, even at the legally non-alcoholic maximum in the U.S. is 0.5%.

However, some store-bought kombucha has an alcohol content as high as 3%, which is comparable to some light beers. Homemade and unpasteurized kombucha may also have a high alcohol content, meaning anyone younger than 21 and pregnant or breastfeeding women may have to exercise caution about consuming the beverage.

How is kombucha made?

Kombucha is made of three basic ingredients:

  • Yeast
  • Sugar
  • Black tea

During the fermentation process, bacteria and acid form, along with a small percentage of alcohol. Other ingredients of kombucha include:

  • Lactic-acid bacteria, which act as a probiotic
  • Vitamin B
  • Fiber
  • Polyphenols
  • Amino acids

What are the potential health benefits of kombucha?

Nutrients present in an 8-ounce serving of unflavored kombucha include:

  • Energy: 30 calories
  • Sugar: 2-3 grams
  • Caffeine: Small amounts

Some studies have suggested that kombucha may have various health benefits, including the following:

  • Cancer: Due to its antioxidant properties, as highlighted by animal studies, kombucha has been recommended for the prevention of cancer.
  • Diabetes: A small uncontrolled trial involving 24 subjects reported that daily consumption of 60 mL of kombucha for 90 days can lower or maintain blood sugar levels.
  • Immune system: Animal studies have reported that regular consumption of kombucha can stimulate the immune system.

Other purported benefits of kombucha include the following:

However, there is insufficient evidence to support these claims.

What are the risks associated with kombucha?

If prepared in unhygienic conditions, kombucha can lead to the growth of harmful bacteria and mold. Potential ailments caused by kombucha include:

  • Liver problems
  • Lactic acidosis (buildup of lactic acid in the body)
  • Allergic reactions
  • Nausea

Kombucha can also cause some side effects, including:

  • Gastrointestinal distress 
  • Yeast infections in people with uncontrolled diabetes and AIDS or those taking immunosuppressants
  • Allergic reactions
  • Jaundice (yellow skin)
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • However, the FDA deems kombucha to be safe when prepared under restricted hygienic conditions.

QUESTION

Which is one of the few drinks to be considered a superfood? See Answer
Medically Reviewed on 9/19/2022
References
Image Source: iStock images

https://www.webmd.com/diet/the-truth-about-kombucha

https://www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/integrative-medicine/herbs/kombucha

https://ascopost.com/issues/september-25-2021/kombucha/