![Blueberries, strawberries, raspberries, and blackberries are all incredibly nutritious and boast similar health benefits. Other types of berries like acai berries, goji berries, and cranberries are also great sources of antioxidants, essential minerals, and vitamins. Image Source: Getty Images](https://images.medicinenet.com/images/article/main_image/berries-blackberries-strawberries-raspberries.jpg?output-quality=75)
Berries have a great nutritional profile and are some of the healthiest foods you can eat. They come in various colors, are small, soft, and round, and are either sweet or sour.
Low in calories and high in antioxidants, fiber, and vitamin C, berries can help reduce your risk of disease and protect your cells. Delicious when used in preserves, deserts, or jam, incorporating berries into your diet will make your meals taste great, and doing so is also great for your health.
During your next grocery run, consider sampling different types. Try reaching for strawberries, blackberries, raspberries, and blueberries, then add a few portions to a salad or dessert. Read on to learn more about the health benefits of incorporating these berries into your diet and learn which berries are the healthiest.
Health benefits of eating berries
Berries are versatile food items that you can include in almost every diet and food item. Those who require a low-fiber diet for certain digestive disorders should avoid berries, though, as should those who have allergic reactions to them. For those looking to lose weight, berries should be enjoyed in moderation.
Eating berries fresh and whole instead of frozen or in supplements is the best method of consumption and will allow you to achieve the most benefits. Browsing the Internet for healthy recipes you can try can provide you with some wonderful ideas for your next afternoon snack.
Improved blood sugar and insulin response
Adding berries to your diet may help improve your blood sugar levels and increase insulin sensitivity. They may also reduce your insulin and blood sugar spike in response to high-carb meals.
Good source of fiber
Berries are high in fiber, and eating the right amount can help slow down the movement of food through your digestive tract. If you're trying to lose weight, berries can reduce hunger, increase feelings of fullness, and reduce calorie intake.
High in nutrients and antioxidants
These superfoods provide many nutrients, along with several essential vitamins and minerals. Antioxidants that control free radicals may reduce inflammation and improve your skin by decreasing signs of aging due to sun exposure.
Benefits for a healthy heart
Living in the modern day is filled with stressful situations. Stress, failing to get adequate exercise, and choosing unhealthy food options are all factors that may contribute to high cholesterol and blood pressure levels. Berries have been shown to improve the function of your arteries, though, and regulate cholesterol.
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SLIDESHOW
Foods That Aren't as Healthy as You Think See SlideshowWhich berries are the healthiest to eat?
Blueberries
Blueberries are a great source of vitamin K. They are rich in antioxidants that may lower the risk of heart disease and reduce oxidative stress that could put you at higher risk. Eating blueberries might even enhance the function of your arteries and reduce your risk of developing diabetes. There is a lot of fiber in these superfoods, and eating a handful daily is an effective way to boost your immune system and strengthen your metabolism.
Raspberries
Shown to have several health benefits, these berries are low in sugar and, like blueberries, an excellent source of fiber. Containing antioxidant polyphenols called ellagitannins, raspberries can decrease oxidative stress significantly and reduce your chances of heart disease. Often used in desserts, these berries are great on a hot summer day and can be easily incorporated into almost any diet.
Strawberries
Eating strawberries is an excellent option for those with diabetes or who are worried that adding berries to their diet might lead to rapid spikes in blood sugar. Not only are they low on the glycemic index, but they also boast many other impressive health benefits. Strawberries are rich in various nutrients and are a great source of vitamin C, folate, and potassium. Eating strawberries can improve your heart health, control blood sugar levels, and help lower inflammation levels.
Blackberries
Blackberries contain high amounts of antioxidants, vitamin C, and fiber. Adding blackberries to your diet is good for your health, and this delicious superfood also tastes great on everything from a bowl of oatmeal to a fruit smoothie. Compared to blueberries, blackberries have a lot of juice and seeds and are tarter compared to other berries. Eating a cup of blackberries daily can boost brainpower, protect against heart disease, and may prevent certain types of cancer.
Cranberries
High in nutrients and antioxidants, this popular superfood has anti-inflammatory effects and can improve immune function, decrease blood pressure, and lower the risk of developing a urinary tract infection (UTI). Cranberries also contain essential vitamins like vitamins K, E, and C. In the same way that cranberries help prevent UTIs, some research suggests that adding them to your diet could also prevent cavities. Add cranberries to a sauce, casserole, stuffing, or even dessert.
Goji Berries
Goji berries are native to Asia, and this tiny fruit is believed to have several wonderful health benefits, from anti-aging effects to protection against certain types of eye diseases. The healthy antioxidants that goji berries contain may fight against harmful free radicals and inflammation in the body. So, adding them to your diet can help stabilize blood sugar, build immunity, and protect against certain illnesses. Some medicinal properties these berries have include maintaining the strength of your liver, the health of your kidneys, and the condition of your lungs. While they are often added to supplements, you should purchase them in their raw form to reap all the benefits they have to offer.
Which berry is the 'best' and most nutritious?
Blueberries, strawberries, raspberries, and blackberries are all incredibly nutritious and boast similar health benefits. Other types of berries like acai berries, goji berries, and cranberries are also great sources of antioxidants, essential minerals, and vitamins. Blueberries contain the highest number of antioxidants. Cranberries and blackberries also have a notably high amount of antioxidants, and blackberries are relatively low in calories.
Switching up the berries you purchase, though, is the best way to ensure you're getting all the health benefits each berry offers.
American Institute for Cancer Research: “Enjoy the Health Benefits of Berries.”
Cleveland Clinic: “Are Cranberries Healthy? 6 Surprising Benefits,” “The Health Benefits of Blueberries.”
Harvard School of Public Health: “Berries are among the healthiest foods you can eat.”
Johns Hopkins Medicine: “Berry Good for Your Heart.”
National Library of Medicine: “Goji Berries as a Potential Natural Antioxidant Medicine: An Insight into Their Molecular Mechanisms of Action.”
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